丁烷检测标准详解

2024-07-17  |  来源:互联网 185浏览

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检测标准

国家标准GB1886.55-2015食品安全国家标准食品添加剂丁烷【适用范围】本标准适用于由天然气经分馏后用油吸收或冷冻制得的食品添加剂丁烷。【中国标准分类】X42食品添加剂与食用香料【国际标准分类】67.220.20-食品添加剂国家标准GB16691-2008便携式丁烷气灶及气瓶【适用范围】本标准规定了便携式丁烷气灶(以下简称便携灶)及便携灶用丁烷气瓶(以下简称气瓶)的要求、试验方法、检验规则、标志、包装、运输、贮存。rn本标准适用于便携式丁烷灶及便携灶用灌装丁烷气、一次性使用的气瓶。rn其他用途(例如气灯、气焊等)的气瓶,在连接尺寸符合要求时可参照执行。【中国标准分类】P45供热、供气、空调及制冷工程【国际标准分类】75.160.30-气体燃料国家标准GB16691-1996便携式丁烷气灶【适用范围】本标准规定了便携式丁烷气灶的定义、技术要求、试验方法、检验规则和标志、包装、运输、贮存。本标准规定的便携灶使用GB16692-1996《便携灶用丁烷气瓶》规定的气瓶。【中国标准分类】Q82公用与市政建设器材设备【国际标准分类】97.040.20-炉灶、工作台、烤箱和类似器具国家标准GB16692-1996便携灶用丁烷气瓶【适用范围】本标准对便携灶用丁烷气瓶的结构、尺寸参数、技术要求、试验方法、检验验收、标志、包装、运输及贮存作了规定。本标准适用于便携灶专用、灌装丁烷气、一次性使用的气瓶。本标准规定的气瓶和GB16691-1996《便携式丁烷气灶》中规定的灶是配套设备。【中国标准分类】Q82公用与市政建设器材设备【国际标准分类】23.020.30-压力容器、气瓶国家标准GB/T17281-2016天然气中丁烷至十六烷烃类的测定气相色谱法【适用范围】本标准规定了天然气中丁烷至十六烷烃类的定量分析方法。本标准适用于天然气中丁烷至十六烷烃类的组分测定。注1、日常生产、管理。其他烷类制冷剂可参照使用本标准。【中国标准分类】Y61家用电器、日用机具【国际标准分类】13.120-家用品安全行业标准QB/T2912-2007使用异丁烷制冷剂生产家用和类似用途制冷器具安全技术规范【适用范围】本标准规定了使用异丁烷制冷剂生产家用和类似用途制冷器具的安全技术要求、操作要求、安全管理。n本标准适用于使用于使用异丁烷制冷剂生产家用和类似用途制冷器具的生产线设计、制造、改造;日常生产、管理。其他烷类制冷剂可参照使用本标准。【中国标准分类】K09电工综合【国际标准分类】13.120-家用品安全行业标准QB/T4955-2016家用卫生杀虫用品杀虫气雾剂推进剂丙丁烷【适用范围】本标准规定了家用卫生杀虫用品杀虫气雾剂推进剂丙丁烷的要求、试验方法、检验规则、标志、包装、运输、贮存、安全。n本标准适用于以丙烷和丁烷为原料,经过一定加工处理得到的丙烷、丁烷混合剂,用于杀虫气雾剂的推进剂。rn【中国标准分类】G86其他化工产品【国际标准分类】71.100.20-工业气体行业标准QB/T5251-2018活性炭丁烷工作容量的测试方法【适用范围】本标准规定了测试煤质活性炭丁烷工作容量所需的仪器设备、试剂、操作步骤、结果表达和方法的精密度。rn本标准适用于颗粒状活性炭。【中国标准分类】D21固体燃料矿【国际标准分类】73.040-煤行业标准SB/T10176-1993日用丁烷气商品储藏技术【适用范围】本标准规定了日用丁烧气的储藏条件、储藏养护技术和储藏期限。rn本标准适用于瓶(管)装打火机用丁烷气。已充入丁烷气体的打火机和瓶装燃气炉用丁烷气亦可参照使用。【中国标准分类】G16标志、包装、运输、贮存【国际标准分类】71.040.40-化学分析行业标准SH2604.11-2003水处理药剂2-膦酸基-1,2,4-三羧酸丁烷【适用范围】本标准规定了水处理剂——2-膦酸基-1,2,4-三羧酸丁烷的技术要求、采样、试验方法及标志、包装、运输和贮存。rn该类产品主要作为水处理中的阻垢分散剂使用。【中国标准分类】G77化学助剂、表面活性剂、催化剂、水处理剂【国际标准分类】71.100.80-水净化用化学试剂地方标准CNS3718-1974丁烷(工业级)【适用范围】本标准适用于铁路车辆气韧用橡胶软管(以下简称软管)。注、alsochloridecontributestocorrosionproblemsinprocessingunitsininstanceswherefurtherprocessingofthismaterialisinvolved.

1.1Thesetestmethodscoverthedeterminationofthetotalvolatileorganicchloridesinconcentrationsfrom10to100ppminbutane-butenemixtures.Theamperometricfinishisnotdirectlyapplicableinthepresenceofothersubstancesthatcombinewithsilverionoroxidizechlorideionindiluteacidsolution.Bromidessulfidesammoniatobaccosmokeandmorethan25181gofhydrogenperoxideinthetestsolutioninterfereinthespectrophotometricprocedure.

1.2Dissolvedsodiumchlorideisnotquantitativelydeterminedusingthesetestmethods.

1.3ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.

1.4Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcernsifanyassociatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.SpecificwarningstatementsaregiveninSections58111419andAnnexA1.

【中国标准分类】G16有机化工原料【国际标准分类】71.040.30-化学试剂国外标准ASTMD5228-1992(2015)测定活性碳丁烷工作容量的试验方法【适用范围】1.1 Thistestmethodcoversthedeterminationofthebutaneworkingcapacity(BWC)ofnewgranularactivatedcarbon.TheBWCisdefinedasthedifferencebetweenthebutaneadsorbedatsaturationandthebutaneretainedperunitvolumeofcarbonafteraspecifiedpurge.Thetestmethodalsoproducesabutaneactivityvaluethatisdefinedasthetotalamountofbutaneadsorbedonthecarbonsampleandisexpressedasamassofbutaneperunitweightorvolumeofcarbon.1.2 ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Nootherunitsofmeasurementareincludedinthisstandard.1.3 Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcernsifanyassociatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.Foraspecifichazardstatementsee7.1.【中国标准分类】G16有机化工原料【国际标准分类】71.040.30-化学试剂国外标准ASTMD5228-1992(2010)测定活性碳丁烷工作容量的试验方法【适用范围】

TheBWCasdeterminedbythistestmethodisameasureoftheabilityofanactivatedcarbontoadsorbanddesorbbutanefromdryairunderspecifiedconditions.Itisusefulforqualitycontrolandevaluationofgranularactivatedcarbonsthatareusedinapplicationswheretheadsorptionofbutaneanddesorptionwithdryairareofinterest.TheBWCcanalsoprovidearelativemeasureoftheeffectivenessofthetestedactivatedcarbonsonotheradsorbates.

Thebutaneactivityandretentivitycanalsobedeterminedundertheconditionsofthetest.Thebutaneactivityisanindicationofthemicroporevolumeoftheactivatedcarbonsample.Thebutaneretentivityisanindicationoftheporestructureoftheactivatedcarbonsample.

1.1Thistestmethodcoversthedeterminationofthebutaneworkingcapacity(BWC)ofnewgranularactivatedcarbon.TheBWCisdefinedasthedifferencebetweenthebutaneadsorbedatsaturationandthebutaneretainedperunitvolumeofcarbonafteraspecifiedpurge.Thetestmethodalsoproducesabutaneactivityvaluethatisdefinedasthetotalamountofbutaneadsorbedonthecarbonsampleandisexpressedasamassofbutaneperunitweightorvolumeofcarbon.

1.2ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Nootherunitsofmeasurementareincludedinthisstandard.

1.3Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcernsifanyassociatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.Foraspecifichazardstatementsee7.1.
【中国标准分类】G16有机化工原料【国际标准分类】71.040.30-化学试剂国外标准ASTMD5228-1992(2005)测定活性碳的丁烷工作能力的标准试验方法【适用范围】TheBWCasdeterminedbythistestmethodisameasureoftheabilityofanactivatedcarbontoadsorbanddesorbbutanefromdryairunderspecifiedconditions.Itisusefulforqualitycontrolandevaluationofgranularactivatedcarbonsthatareusedinapplicationswheretheadsorptionofbutaneanddesorptionwithdryairareofinterest.TheBWCcanalsoprovidearelativemeasureoftheeffectivenessofthetestedactivatedcarbonsonotheradsorbates.

Thebutaneactivityandretentivitycanalsobedeterminedundertheconditionsofthetest.Thebutaneactivityisanindicationofthemicroporevolumeoftheactivatedcarbonsample.Thebutaneretentivityisanindicationoftheporestructureoftheactivatedcarbonsample.

1.1Thistestmethodcoversthedeterminationofthebutaneworkingcapacity(BWC)ofnewgranularactivatedcarbon.TheBWCisdefinedasthedifferencebetweenthebutaneadsorbedatsaturationandthebutaneretainedperunitvolumeofcarbonafteraspecifiedpurge.Thetestmethodalsoproducesabutaneactivityvaluethatisdefinedasthetotalamountofbutaneadsorbedonthecarbonsampleandisexpressedasamassofbutaneperunitweightorvolumeofcarbon.

1.2Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyproblemsifanyassociatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.Foraspecifichazardstatementsee7.1.

【中国标准分类】G16有机化工原料【国际标准分类】71.040.30-化学试剂国外标准ASTMD5742-1995(2015)测定活性碳丁烷活性的试验方法【适用范围】1.1 Thistestmethodcoversdeterminationoftheactivationlevelofactivatedcarbon.Butaneactivity(BA)isdefinedhereinastheratio(inpercent)ofthemassofbutaneadsorbedbyanactivatedcarbonsampletothemassofthesamplewhenthecarbonissaturatedwithbutaneundertheconditionslistedinthistestmethod.1.2 ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Nootherunitsofmeasurementareincludedinthisstandard.1.3 Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcernsifanyassociatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.Foraspecificwarningstatementsee7.1.【中国标准分类】G16有机化工原料【国际标准分类】71.040.30-化学试剂国外标准ASTMD5742-1995(2005)活性碳丁烷活性测定的标准试验方法【适用范围】Thebutaneactivityasdeterminedbythistestmethodisameasureoftheabilityofanactivatedcarbontoadsorbbutanefromdryairunderspecifiedconditions.Itisusefulforthequalitycontrolandevaluationofgranularactivatedcarbons.Thebutaneactivityisanindicationofthemicroporevolumeoftheactivatedcarbonsample.Thisactivitynumberdoesnotnecessarilyprovideanabsoluteorrelativemeasureoftheeffectivenessofthetestedcarbonforotheradsorbatesoratotherconditionsofoperation.

Thebutaneactivitytestcanbeusedasanon-ozonedepletingsubstituteforthecarbontetrachlorideactivitytestinTestMethodD3467.Fig.1showsanexperimentalcorrelationofactivityvaluesobtainedusingthetwoadsorbates.

Note18212;Thistesthasnotbeendesignedforusewithpowderedactivatedcarbonbutithasbeenusedsuccessfullywhentheflowrateortimeareadjustedorthesamplevolumeisdecreasedtokeepthepressuredropatanacceptablevalue.


FIG.1ButaneVersusCarbonTetrachlorideCorrelation

1.1Thistestmethodcoversdeterminationoftheactivationlevelofactivatedcarbon.Butaneactivity(BA)isdefinedhereinastheratio(inpercent)ofthemassofbutaneadsorbedbyanactivatedcarbonsampletothemassofthesamplewhenthecarbonissaturatedwithbutaneundertheconditionslistedinthistestmethod.

1.2ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.Thevaluesgiveninparenthesesareforinformationonly.

1.3Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcernsifanyassociatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.Foraspecificwarningstatementsee7.1.

【中国标准分类】G16化学试剂【国际标准分类】71.040.30-化学试剂国外标准ASTMD4650-2019正丁烷热物理性能表规格【适用范围】

1.1 Thethermophysicalpropertytablesfornormalbutaneareforuseinthecalculationofthepressure-volume-temperature(PVT)thermodynamicandtransportpropertiesofnormalbutaneforprocessdesignandoperations.Twotablesprovidepropertiesattheconditionsofliquid-vaporequilibrium(saturationproperties)oneforliquidandoneforvaporattemperaturesbetween135Kandthecriticalpoint425.13K.AthirdtableprovidespropertiesatselectedTppointsfortheequilibriumphaseattemperaturesbetween140Kand570Katpressuresto20MPa.ThetablesweredevelopedusingtheNationalInstituteofStandardsandTechnologyStandardReferenceDatabaseproductREFPROPversion10.0.

1.2 ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Nootherunitsofmeasurementareincludedinthisstandard.

1.3 ThisinternationalstandardwasdevelopedinaccordancewithinternationallyrecognizedprinciplesonstandardizationestablishedintheDecisiononPrinciplesfortheDevelopmentofInternationalStandardsGuidesandRecommendationsissuedbytheWorldTradeOrganizationTechnicalBarrierstoTrade(TBT)Committee.

【中国标准分类】G16有机化工原料【国际标准分类】75.160.30-气体燃料国外标准ASTMD4651-2014异丁烷热物理性能表规格【适用范围】1.1Thethermophysicalpropertytablesforisobutaneareforuseinthecalculationofthepressure-volume-temperature(PVT)thermodynamicandtransportpropertiesofisobutaneforprocessdesignandoperations.Tablesareprovidedforgaseousandliquidisobutaneattemperaturesbetween120and570Katpressuresto20MPa.Onetableprovidespropertiesattheconditionsofliquid-vaporequilibrium(saturationproperties).TheothertableprovidespropertiesatselectedTppointsfortheequilibriumphaseatthoseconditions.ThetablesweredevelopedbytheNationalInstituteofStandardsandTechnologyfromaStandardReferenceDatabaseproductREFPROPversion8.0.

1.2ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Nootherunitsofmeasurementareincludedinthisstandard.

【中国标准分类】G16有机化工原料【国际标准分类】75.160.30-气体燃料国外标准ASTMD4650-2008正丁烷热物理性能表的说明【适用范围】1.1Thethermophysicalpropertytablesfornormalbutaneareforuseinthecalculationofthepressure-volume-temperature(PVT)thermodynamicandtransportpropertiesofnormalbutaneforprocessdesignandoperations.Tablesareprovidedforgaseousandliquidnormalbutaneattemperaturesbetween136and560Katpressuresto20MPa.Onetableprovidespropertiesattheconditionsofliquid-vaporequilibrium(saturationproperties).TheothertableprovidespropertiesatselectedTppointsfortheequilibriumphaseatthoseconditions.ThetablesweredevelopedbytheNationalInstituteofStandardsandTechnologyfromaStandardReferenceDatabaseproductREFPROPversion8.0.

1.2ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Nootherunitsofmeasurementareincludedinthisstandard.

【中国标准分类】G16有机化工原料【国际标准分类】75.160.30-气体燃料国外标准ASTMD2384-1983(2014)丁烷一丁烯混合物中痕量挥发性氯化物的试验方法【适用范围】

Thesetestmethodsareusedtodeterminetraceamountsofvolatilechloridesinbutane-butenemixtures.Suchinformationisvaluableincaseswherechlorideisdeleteriousintheuseofthisproduct;alsochloridecontributestocorrosionproblemsinprocessingunitsininstanceswherefurtherprocessingofthismaterialisinvolved.

1.1Thesetestmethodscoverthedeterminationofthetotalvolatileorganicchloridesinconcentrationsfrom10to100ppminbutane-butenemixtures.Theamperometricfinishisnotdirectlyapplicableinthepresenceofothersubstancesthatcombinewithsilverionoroxidizechlorideionindiluteacidsolution.Bromidessulfidesammoniatobaccosmokeandmorethan25x03BC;
gofhydrogenperoxideinthetestsolutioninterfereinthespectrophotometricprocedure.

1.2Dissolvedsodiumchlorideisnotquantitativelydeterminedusingthesetestmethods.

1.3ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Nootherunitsofmeasurementareincludedinthisstandard.

1.4Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcernsifanyassociatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.SpecificwarningstatementsaregiveninSections58111419andAnnexA1.【中国标准分类】G16有机化工原料【国际标准分类】71.080.10-脂族烃国外标准BSEN1763-1-2001家用固体燃料点火和便携式炉底点火的商业丁烷燃烧器规范【适用范围】【中国标准分类】Y68家用电器、日用机具【国际标准分类】97.100.20-气体加热器国外标准BS3929-1965使用商用丁烷的家用固体燃料火钳和便携式等外点火炉规范【适用范围】Lowpressureappliances、highpressureappliances:from1lbf/in2to15lbf/in2.Constructionperformancesafetyrequirements.【中国标准分类】Y68家用电器、日用机具【国际标准分类】97.100.20-气体加热器

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